Winter
Ecology - Spring 2008
WEEKLY SCHEDULES
AND READINGS
WEEK
1 | WEEK 2: Thurs 2/14, Project
Proposal Guidelines, Sat 2/16,
Sun
2/17 | WEEK 3 | WEEK
4 | WEEK 5 |
RETURN
TO SYLLABUS
(Schedules etc. subject to
modification)
Announcement:
This
coming Wednesday, Feb 20 - look for the total lunar eclipse: details
| diagram
for MST
Week
II
!Thursday
14 Feb
2Individual
projects:
Proposals due
Guidelines for Project Proposals
Updated
15 Feb 08
-
Project proposals are due Thursday 14
February, late evening ok.
-
submit by email.
-
I'll accept proposals through Friday,
but can't promise comments back during the weekend.
-
The purpose of the proposals is to get
your projects started and to get feedback. They are not set
in stone that is, your question & plan can be modified
as you proceed with your project.
-
Two project approaches:
-
Field Project - asking a question
that can be explored through field data collection and analysis.
-
Literature Review - exploring
a current frontier in winter science.
-
Format: Roughly one page
be succinct, yet as specific as you can at this point that
is, say where you are in your thinking:
-
Question you propose to address, underlying
concepts
-
Your plan (See 'Developing Your Plan'
below)
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Journal articles that relate to your
question. Field sites, etc
-
Suggestions for getting started:
-
Start by reading chapters or sections
in course texts LC, WEH,
and
Winter
World (by Bernd Henrich; course recommended text) that
-
connect with a general interest you
have, or
-
relate to some topic you've heard about
and are curious to learn more.
-
Pursue this more by looking at papers
they cite (at the end of WEH chapters, or endnotes in LC). Most papers
are downloadable from the CU library's eJournals
website
-
For articles not found on eJournal sites,
check JSTOR
(or JSTOR Ecology & Botany Collection) also on the CU Library
website.
-
Note that all enrolled students have
free access to the Library's online resources. Talk to the
Library to set that up if you don't.
-
Follow up with web searches, using both
-
general search sites (e.g. Google)
-
scientific publication indices - such
as the Web
of Science accessed through the CU library website.
-
Note that this site can be used for
searches by topic, but also, more importantly, to track down more recent
articles that cite a key paper you've already come across (e.g. in the
course texts or in on-line searches)
-
Developing your plan:
-
Your question must have to with wintertime
ecological processes.
-
Narrow your question
-
Make it conceptually and logistically
manageable (i.e. not overly complex and do-able in the allowed timeframe)
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For example, focus on a two-way comparison
such as:
-
2 different species, 2 different environments,
or the end-points of an environmental gradient.
-
Field option: If your project
is field oriented, support your question using at least one journal article.
-
Literature review option: If
your project is evaluating ideas in the literature, relate your question
to the course's field site - the Niwot Ridge Biosphere Reserve, or barring
that, to the Rocky Mountains or other winter-snow mountain ecosystems.
-
Layout (outline) what you need to do,
so you know it's do-able.
-
Use writing down your ideas as a
way to work them out.
-
Reading re: The
power of observation - Zen and the Art of Sherlock Holmes by S. Kendrick.
Utne
Reader, Jan-Feb 2000, p. 65-69. (pdf,
850k)
-
Research &
Writing Resources: WEEK
4
For Guidelines for Project Presentations,
see WEEK
4: Presentation Guides |
Saturday
16 Feb
FORECAST
8:30a Weather
briefing · Review last weekend's 'Lessons'
9:00a Lecture:
Winter
Soil Ecology Soil fauna/flora biodiversity · Biogeochemical
cycles · Snow chemistry and atmospheric deposition.
&
Readings:
10:30a-3:30p T
Field: Winter soil biota at work. Guest
field instructor: Dr. Allen Meyer, Dept. of Ecology and Evolutionary
Biology, CU
-
Bring:@Field
Journal, pack lunch. If you have: Hand lens, snow shovel
-
2
Handout - for lab activities:
3:30a-5:00p T
Lab: Winter soil biota - Analysis & Discussion
-
Results
-
2/16/08 Soil CO2 Flux exercise -Blackboard
image (jpg,
1.4M, c/o David Rosengarten), site data & flux rates (xls,
50k) - most sites included
-
Previous years' results
-
2/25/06 Soil CO2 Flux measurements [xls
(15k)] c/o Jyh Huang
5:30p
Group Dinner Prep
6:00p
Group Dinner
7:30pEvening
program with Guest lecture -
Mammal Adaptations to Winter
Dr. Gregory Florant, Dept. of Biology, Colorado State University
Sunday 17 Feb
FORECAST
source: http://www.comics.com/comics/monty/archive/monty-20080106.html
source: http://www.comics.com/webmail/ViewStrip?key=58569694-04c4860165-FF
8:30a Weather
briefing · Review Saturday's activities
9:00a Lecture:
Vertebrate
Winter Ecology: I Mammals & Herptiles Winter adaptations
(morphological, physiological, behavioral)
Invertebrate
Winter Ecology Winter activities of forest pests and other
terrestrial invertebrates.
-
&
Readings:
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LC
Chapter 4: p93-125 (on mammals & birds; previously assigned for Winter
Ornithology - review text on mammals)
-
More re mammals?:LC
Chapter 7: p185-212 (=sections on northern cervids & semiaquatic
mammals)
-
More - on Plant-Animal Interactions?:LC
Chapter 6
-
A different treatment is in WEH:
Chapter 3: p65-162
-
Insects and Herptiles
-
LC
Chapter 4: p125-141 (section on 'cold-blooded animals', including insects
and herptiles)
-
A different treatment is in WEH:
Chapter 3: p177-182 (section on insects)
-
Snow arthropods: The Beacon
10(3):7 Spring 2006 (CAIC) (pdf,
330k)
-
Other Resources:
-
No Room at the Top, by Paul Tolmé.
National
Wildlife, 44(1): 22-30 (Dec-Jan 2006) - High mountain species
and global warming. Online
article <from: http://www.nwf.org/nationalwildlife/article.cfm?issueID=79&articleID=1147>
(Print article: pdf,
8M)
-
Song of the Alpine: The Rocky
Mountain Tundra Through the Seasons, by Joyce Gellhorn (2002, Johnson
Books, Boulder). Chapters 7, 10, 12 provide an description of animal
responses to winter. - also listed for Winter Ornithology
-
Human physiological response - Surviving
cold shock... [http://www.exn.ca/video/?Video=exn20020325-icewater.asx]
10:00a-12:30p T
Field: Winter activities of montane forest mammals: Tracking sign
Guest
field instructor:
Sheryn Olson.
-
Bring: @Field
Journal, topo map, snacks. If you have: Binoculars,
Field guide to animal tracks and/or to mammals
-
2
Handouts:
-
Related Links:
-
Resources:
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A Guide to Nature in Winter, by
Donald Stokes (1976; Little, Brown & Co.)
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Field Guide to Tracking Animals in
the Snow, by Louise Forrest (1988, Stackpole Books)
-
Scats and Tracks of the Rocky Mountains,
by
James Halfpenny (2001, 2nd ed., A Falcon Guide)
-
Mammal Tracks and Sign. A Guide
to North American Species, by Mark Elbroach (2002, Stackpole Books)
A Field Guide to Animal Tracks,
by Olaus Murie (1954, Peterson Field Guides, Houghton Mifflin, Boston).
A classic - in this guide to animal sign, Murie includes personal essays
on North American mammals.
|
 |
12:30 Lunch, at the Lodge
1:00-5:00p
T
Lab: Mammals of Front Range montane forest and alpine tundra: Winter
adaptations Guest
field instructor:
Sheryn Olson
-
2
Handouts - Study Guides: by
Sheryn Olson
-
Resources:
-
Mammals of Colorado, by J.P.
Fitzgerald, C.A. Meaney, and D.M. Armstrong (1994, Denver Museum of Natural
History & Univ Press of Colorado. ISBN 0-87081-333-1)
-
Earlier incarnation: Distribution
of Mammals of Colorado, by David Armstrong (1972, Museum of Natural
History Monograph No. 3, Univ of Kansas, Lawrence).
-
Rocky Mountain Mammals, by David
Armstrong.
-
A Field Guide to the Mammals,
by W.L. Burt & R.P. Grossenheider (Peterson Field Guides, Houghton
Mifflin, Boston).
-
Mammals of the Central Rockies,
by Jan Wassink (1993, Mountain Press, Missoula)
-
Mammals of the Pacific States,
-
Includes discussions of many of the larger mammals also found in the Rockies.
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Results
-
2008 mammal field observations - Blackboard
images (#1: jpg,
#2 jpg,
@1.4M, c/o David Rosengarten)
RETURN
TO SYLLABUS, WEEK 2
Course CD and website
including all internal links © 2008 T. Kittel. All rights reserved.
All copyrighted material on this CD and website is made available for limited
educational use only (commerical use strictly prohibited).
rev. 4 Mar 08