\log
The original iteration of this file was developed from materials
provided to Susan Kindig by Marilyn Walker in late March/early
April 1993. Those materials were (1) a Saddle/Martinelli site species
list developed from species that were identified during LTER years
and (2) Komarkova (1979).[SEK 15 April 93] This file was put under
sccs control on 19 April 1993.[RCI 19 April 1993] Three additions
to the list were supplied by Terry Theodose and were appended to
the data section on 4 February 1994.[RCI 4 February 1994] Addition
of 2 columns (one containing the 6-character plant species code
and the other containing a numeric plant species code) was
initiated on 21 March 1994. This work was completed on 24 March
1994.[RCI 21 March 1994] Additions to the list were supplied by
Terry Theodose in mid-August of 1994 and they were appended to
the data section on 30 August 1994.[RCI 30 August 1994] Additions
to the list were supplied by Leanne Lestak following the 1995
field season and were inserted into the data and comments sections
where appropriate on 29 November 1995. A correction concerning the
numeric species code number for UNKDIC was also corrected on
29 November 1995.[MAH 29 November 1995] Another addition to the
list supplied by Leanne Lestak following the 1995 field season was
inserted into the data section on 13 December 1995.[MAH 13 December
1995] Two additions to the list were provided by Leanne Lestak
and inserted into the data section on 27 February 1996.[MAH 27
February 1996] Two species that had been previously identified but
not given numeric species codes were given numeric codes on 13
November 1996.[MAH 13 November 1996] Additions to the list were
supplied by Teresa Nettleton and Susan Sherrod following the 1997
field season and were inserted into the data and comments section
where appropriate on 8 December 1997.[MAH 8 December 1997] The
code for CLAPOC was corrected from 289 to 298, and UNKGSC was added
to the unknowns on 14 January 1998.[MAH 14 January 1998] Appended
Korb,Kooiman,Marr species list, and corrected spelling of some
species.[TMA 25 September 2002] Changed CLERHO ID to 62 from 111, as
111 was already used by SEDRHO.[TMA 19 April 2005] Changed CLERHO
back to 111 as it is the synonmym for Sedum rhodanthum (SEDRHO).[TMA
11 September 2007]
\doc
TITLE. Niwot Ridge/Green Lakes Valley plant species list.
ABSTRACT. A plant species list was created for Niwot Ridge and Green
Lakes Valley from species identified in those areas by (1) NWT scientists
During the LTER years at the Saddle and Martinelli site, and
(2) Komarkova (1979). An additional list includes species identified
by Komarkova (1979) in the Indian Peaks Wilderness area but not on Niwot
Ridge or in the Green Lakes Valley. The latter list was created
because of the likelihood that those species might exist within
the LTER research area. Additions to the list were also provided by
Terry Theodose.
INVESTIGATOR. Marilyn Walker, Boreal Ecology Cooperative Research Unit,
School of Agriculture and Land Resources Management, P.O. Box 756780,
University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK 99775-6780, 907-474-2424,
mwalker@lter.uaf.edu.
VARIABLES. scientific name, species code.
KEYWORDS. plant species, vegetation, species list, plant species composition.
LOCATION. Study areas were the NWT LTER site (including Niwot Ridge and
the Green Lakes Valley) and the Indian Peaks Wilderness area. Original
data are with Marilyn Walker and in Komarkova (1979).
TIMING. begin 1970, ongoing, variable.
CITATIONS. [1]Komarkova, V. 1979. Alpine vegetation of the Indian Peaks
area, Front Range, Colorado Rocky Mountains. Vaduz: J. Cramer. 591 pp.
COMMENTS. The initial list includes species that have been identified in
the Green Lakes Valley or on Niwot Ridge by LTER scientists and/or by
Komarkova (1979). The second list contains species that might exist in
those areas (because they were identified in the Indian Peaks Wilderness
area immediately surrounding the NWT LTER research area by
Komarkova (1979)) but that have not been specifically identified there.
Additions to the list have been provided by Terry Theodose.
Because many of the plant species data sets archived in
/data1/Datman/Nwtdata do not contain actual species names, 2 additional
columns were added to include both the alphabetic species codes
(usually consisting of the first 3 characters of the genus and the first
3 characters of the species) and the numeric species codes commonly in
use at the Niwot Ridge site. Most of the alphabetic and numeric codes
originated in the JFREA laboratory, although others were created by
the data management laboratory and other investigators. On 29 November
1995 it was noticed that both UNKDIC and UNKFOR had been given the
same numeric species code of 50. The code for UNKDIC was changed to
278 in order to alleviate this problem.
The following are miscellaneous non-plant or general plant descriptors
and codes (with column headers as described below):
Bare ground,BARE or BAREEE,55
Decomposed mat,DECMAT,116
Elk scat,SCATELK or SCATEL,262
Light green soil crust,LTGRSOCRU or LTGRSO,158
Litter,LITTER,54
No vegetation in second layer,NSL or NOVEGS,166
No vegetation in third layer,NTL or NOVEGT,167
Rock,ROCK or ROCKKK,203
Scat,SCAT or SCATTT,62
Soil,SOIL or SOILLL,55
Hole,HOLE or HOLEEE,283
Trough,TROUGH,297
Unknown,UNKNOWN or UNKNOW,266
Unknown crustose lichen,UNKCRULIC or UNKCRU,70
Unknown cushion,UNKCUS,276
Unknown dicot,UNKDIC,278
Unknown forb,UNKFOR,50
Unknown forb mat,UNKFORMAT or UNKFOM,271
Unknown fungus,UNKFNG,282
Unknown graminoid,UNKGRA,51
Unknown graminoid mat,UNKGRAMAT or UNKGRM,270
Unknown lichen,UNKLIC,52
Unknown mat,UNKMAT,273
Unknown moss,UNKMOS,53
Unknown soil crust,UNKSOICRU or UNKSOL,264
Unknown grey soil crust,UNKGSC,289
Registration marker for point quadrat frame,X or XXXXXX,229
\type
text, statistical.
\header
COL1. label=scientific name, type=string, units=none, missing value indicator=,
minimum=, maximum=, precision=
COL2. label=alphabetic species code, type=string, units=none, missing value
indicator=absence of value, minimum=, maximum=, precision=
COL3. label=numeric species code, type=integer, units=none, missing value
indicator=absence of value, minimum=1, maximum=, precision=
{*********************************************************************
If the data section below contains no data then you will need to
obtain permission from the investigator listed in the documentation
section of this file. If you have obtained permission or if the data
are already contained in this file, include the following
acknowledgment (in addition to an acknowledgment of the investigator)
in any published use of these data: "Logistical support
and/or data were provided by the Niwot Ridge Long-Term Ecological
Research project (NSF DEB 0423662) and the Mountain Research Station
(BIR 9115097)." Please send 4 reprints or high-quality copies of any
such publications to Todd Ackerman, NWT LTER data manager,
INSTAAR, CB 450, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, 80309-0450.
The data contained in these files have many sources. Generally,
data collected prior to 1993 would have been subjected to quality
control standards imposed by the investigator. Data after 1992
were likely to have been manually entered and/or processed in the
NWT LTER central data management laboratory. Detailed information
on the quality control protocols and programs associated with any
data routed through the NWT LTER data management laboratory will
be supplied upon request. The user of these data should be aware
that, while efforts have been taken to ensure that these data are
of the highest quality, there is no guarantee of perfection for
the data contained herein and the possibility of errors exists.
If you encounter questionable data, please contact the NWT LTER
data manager (todda@culter.colorado.edu; (303) 492-4771) so that
the data can be corrected or qualified. Thus, these data should
be considered dynamic in that past data may be modified and future
data will be appended.
******************************************************************}
\data
{Plant species occurring in the Green Lakes Valley or on Niwot Ridge
that have been identified by NWT LTER scientists and/or Komarkova
(1979). Additional species identified elsewhere in the Indian Peaks
Wilderness area by Komarkova (1979) appear in a second list at the
tail of this file.}
Abietinella abietina,,
Acarospora schleicheri,,
Achillea lanulosa ssp. alpicola,ACHLAN,1
Acomastylis rossii,ACOROS,2
Adoxa moschatellina,,
Agoseris glauca var. glauca,AGOGLA,260
Agropyron scribneri,AGRSCR,76
Agropyron trachycaulum,AGRTRA,3
Agrostis borealis,AGRBOR,77
Agrostis variabilis,,
Alectoria minuscula,ALEMIN,243
Alectoria nigricans,ALENIG,238
Allium geyeri,ALLGEY,4
Amblystegium serpens var. juratzkanum,,
Amphidium lapponicum,,
Amygdalaria verrucosa,,
Androsace septentrionalis,ANDSEP,5
Anemone sp.,ANEMSP,78
Angelica grayi,,
Unknown,ANLPEL,242
Antennaria alpina,ANTALP,6
Antennarria anaphaloides,,
Antennaria pulcherrima,ANTPUL,252
Antennaria rosea,ANTROS,79
Antennaria umbrinella,,
Anthelia juratzkana,,
Aquilegia coerulea var. coerulea,AQUCOE,80
Aquilegia saximontana,AQUSAX,81
Arctostaphylos sp.,ARCTSP,82
Arenaria fendleri var. tweedyi,AREFEN,7
Arnica rydbergii,ARNRYD,83
Artemisia arctica ssp. saxicola,ARTARC,253
Artemisia borealis,ARTBOR,249
Artemisia pattersonii,ARTPAT,84
Artemisia scopulorum,ARTSCO,8
Arthonia glebosa,,
Aspicilia sp.,ASPISP,85
Athalamia hyalina,,
Aulacomnium palustre,AULPAL,86
Barbula brachyphyllus,,
Bartramia ithyphylla var. ithyphylla,,
Besseya alpina,BESALP,87
Betula fontinalis,BETFON,88
Betula glandulosa,BETGLA,89
Bistorta bistortoides,BISBIS,9
Bistorta vivipara,BISVIV,90
Blepharostoma trichophyllum,,
Botrychium lunaria ssp. occidentale,,
Brachythecium collinum,,
Brachythecium erythrorrhizon,,
Brachythecium nelsonii,,
Brachythecium turgidum,,
Bryum algovicum,,
Bryum alpinum,BRYALP,91
Bryum argenteum,BRYARG,92
Bryum capillare,,
Bryum turbinatum,BRYTUR,259
Bryum sp.,BRYUSP,63
Calamagrostis canadensis,CALCAN,301
Calamagrostis purpurascens,CALPUR,93
Calliergon turgescens,,
Caloplaca cinnamomea,,
Caloplaca holocarpa,,
Caloplaca jungermanniae,,
Caloplaca stillicidiorum,,
Caloplaca tetraspora,,
Caloplaca tiroliensis,CALTIR,254
Caloplaca sp.,CALOSP,10
Caltha leptosepala,CALLEP,94
Campanula cf. uniflora,CAMCF or CAMCFU,265
Campanula rotundifolia s. lat.,CAMROT,11
Campanula uniflora,CAMUNI,12
Campanula spp.,CAMPSP,235
Candelariella aurella,,
Candelariella vitellina,,
Cardamine cordifolia,CARCOR,95
Carex albonigra,CARALB,96
Carex aquatilis ssp. stans,CARAQU,97
Carex arapahoensis,CARARA,302
Carex brevipes,,
Carex capillaris,,
Carex capitata,CARCAP,269
Carex chalciolepis,CARCHA,98
Carex ebenea,,
Carex elynoides,CARELY,13
Carex foenea,CARFOE,72
Carex haydeniana,CARHAY,261
Carex lachenalii,CARLAC,99
Carex microglochin,,
Carex misandra,CARMIS,
Carex nardina ssp. hepburnii,CARNAR,100
Carex nelsonii,,
Carex nigricans,CARNIG,239
Carex nova,CARNOV,
Carex perglobosa,CARPER,101
Carex phaeocephala,CARPHA,257
Carex praeceptorium,,
Carex pyrenaica,CARPYR,240
Carex rupestris ssp. drummondiana,CARRUP,67
Carex scopulorum var. scopulorum,CARSCO,102
Carex tripartita,,
Carex vernacula,,
Carex sp.,CARESP,14
Castilleja occidentalis,CASOCC,15
Castilleja puberula,CASPUB,16
Cephaloziella undet.,,
Cerastium arvense var. latifolium,CERARV,17
Cerastium beeringianum ssp. earlei,CERBEE,103
Cerastium species,CERASP,274
Ceratodon purpureus,,
Cetraria cucullata,CETCUC,104
Cetraria ericetorum,CETERI,105
Cetraria islandica,CETISL,106
Cetraria nivalis,CETNIV,107
Cetraria tilesii,CETTIL,108
Chamerion danielsii,,
Chionophila jamesii,CHIJAM,60
Chrysosplenium tetrandrum,,
Ciminalis prostrata,CIMPRO,284
Cirsium scopulorum,CIRSCO,246
Cladonia cariosa,,
Cladonia pocillum,CLAPOC,298
Cladonia pyxidata,CLAPYX,109
Cladonia sp.,CLADSP,18
Claytonia megarhiza,CLAMEG,110
Clementsia rhodantha,CLERHO,111
Climacium dendroides,CLIDEN,112
Cornicularia aculeata,CORACU,113
Crepis runcinata ssp. runcinata,CRERUN,251
Cryptogramma acrostichoides,,
Cystopteris fragilis,CYSFRA,305
Dactylina madreporiformis,DACMAD,114
Danthonia intermedia,DANINT,115
Dermatocarpon lachneum,,
Deschampsia caespitosa,DESCAE,19
Desmatodon latifolius,DESLAT,117
Desmatodon laureri,,
Desmatodon leucostoma,,
Desmatodon systylius,,
Dicranum elongatum,DICELO,118
Dicranum muehlenbeckii,,
Dicranum species,DICRSP,272
Didymodon asperifolius,,
Diploschistes scruposus,,
Distichium capillaceum,,
Distichium inclinatum,,
Ditrichum flexicaule,,
Dodecatheon pulchellum,DODPUL,119
Draba aurea,DRAAUR,120
Draba cana = Draba lanceolata,DRACAN,121
Draba crassa,DRACRASSA or DRASSA,122
Draba crassifolia,DRACRA,123
Draba exunguiculata,,
Draba fladnizensis,DRAFLA,65
Draba lanceolata,DRACAN,121
Draba lonchocarpa,,
Draba nivalis,DRANIV,124
Draba streptocarpa var. streptocarpa,DRASTR,125
Draba sp.,DRABSP,20
Drepanocladus aduncus,,
Drepanocladus exannulatus,,
Drepanocladus uncinatus,,
Dryas octopetala ssp. hookeriana,DRYOCT,306
Elymus scribneri,ELYSCR,296
Encalypta vulgaris,ENCVUL,255
Encalypta sp.,ENCASP,71
Entodon concinnus,,
Epilobium anagallidifolium,EPIANA,258
Epilobium angustifolium,EPIANG,126
Epilobium latifolium,EPILAT,127
Epilobium species,EPISPP,
Erigeron flagellaris,ERIFLA,128
Erigeron melanocephalus,ERIMEL,129
Erigeron peregrinus ssp. callianthemus,ERIPER,130
Erigeron pinnatisectus,ERIPIN,131
Erigeron simplex,ERISIM,21
Eritrichium aretioides,ERIARE,132
Erysimum nivale,ERYNIV,133
Festuca baffinensis,FESBAF,234
Festuca brachyphylla,FESBRA,58
Festuca rubra,FESRUB,22
Festuca species,FESTSP,277
Fissia muscigena,FISMUS,134
Frasera speciosa,FRASPE,135
Gentiana calycosa,,
Gentianella amarella,GENAMA,136
Gentiana algida,GENALG,137
Gentiana prostrata,GENPRO,138
GENTIANACEAE species,GENTSP,244
Grimmia alpestris
Grimmia elatior
Grimmia spp.,GRIMSP,139
Gyalecta species,GYALSP,281
Haplopappus pygmaeus,HAPPYG,140
Hedwigia ciliata,,
Helictotrichon mortonianum,HELMOR,23
Heterotheca villosa,HETVIL,307
Heuchera parvifolia var. nivalis,HEUPAR,247
Hieracium gracile,,
Hygrogrimmia spp.,HYGRSP,141
Hygrohypnum ochraceum,,
Hymenoxys acaulis,HYMACA,142
Hymenoxys acaulis var. caespitosa,HYMACACAE or HYMAVC,143
Hymenoxys grandiflora,HYMGRA,24
Hypnum cupressiforme,HYPCUP,144
Hypnum lindbergii,HYPLIN,145
Hypnum revolutum,HYPREV,146
Hypnum vaucheri,,
Hypogymnia physodes,HYPPHY,147
Juncus biglumis,JUNBIG,
Juncus castaneus,,
Juncus drummondii,JUNDRU,148
Juncus triglumis,JUNTRI,
Juncus sp.,JUNCSP,149
Jungermannia leiantha,,
Juniperus communis,JUNCOM,150
Kalmia polifolia,KALPOL,151
Kobresia myosuroides,KOBMYO,152
Lecanora armeniaca,LECARM,231
Lecanora chrysoleuca,LECCHR,153
Lecanora epibryon,,
Lecanora novo-mexicana,LECNOV,232
Lecanora polytropa,LECPOL,154
Lecanora rupestris,LECRUP,230
Lecanora spp.,LECASP,236
Lecanora thomsonii,LECTHO,280
Lecidea assimilata,,
Lecidea atrobrunnea,LECATR,155
Lecidea decipiens,,
Lecidea demissa,,
Lecidea globifera,,
Lecidea sp.,LECISP,156
Lepraria arctica,LEPARC,157
Leptobryum pyriforme,,
Lescuraea patens,LESPAT,290
Lescuraea radicosa,,
Lescuraea incurvata,,
Lewisia pygmaea var. pygmaea,LEWPYG,56
Ligularia holmii,LIGHOL,159
Ligularia taraxacoides,,
Ligusticum filicinum var. tenuifolium,,
Linnaea borealis,LINBOR,160
Lloydia serotina,LLOSER,25
Lophozia hatcheri,,
Lophozia undet.,,
Lophozia wenzelii,,
Luzula spicata ssp. saximontana,LUZSPI,26
Melandrium apetalum,MELAPE,161
Melandrium kingii,MELKIN,162
Melandrium cf. taimyrense,,
Mertensia ciliata,MERCIL,309
Mertensia lanceolata,MERLAN,61
Mertensia viridis,MERVIR,27
Minuartia biflora,MINBIF,163
Minuartia obtusiloba,MINOBT,28
Minuartia rubella,MINRUB,164
Mnium blyttii,,
Mnium marginatum,,
Mnium spinulosum,,
Mnium thomsonii,,
Mnium spp.,MNIUSP,165
Myurella julacea,,
Ochrolechia upsaliensis,OCHUPS,168
Oreoxis alpina ssp. alpina,OREALP,29
Orthotrichum rupestre,,
Orthotrichum spp.,ORTSPP,169
Oxyria digyna,OXYDIG,170
Pannaria pezizoides,,
Papaver kluanense,,
Paraleucobryum enerve,,
Paraleucobryum inerme,PARINE,171
Parmelia conspersa (lichen),PARCON,172
Parmelia taractica,PARTAR,256
Paronychia pulvinata,PARPUL,173
Pedicularis groenlandica,PEDGRO,174
Pedicularis parryi,PEDPAR,30
Pedicularis racemosa ssp. alba,PEDRAC,175
Pedicularis sudetica ssp. scopulorum,PEDSUD,176
Pedicularis species,PEDISP,268
Peltigera aphthosa,PELAPH,241
Peltigera canina var. canina,PELCAN,177
Peltigera canina var. rufescens,,
Peltigera canina var. spuria,,
Peltigera horizontalis,,
Peltigera lepidophora,,
Peltigera malacea,PELMAL,292
Peltigera sp.,PELTSP,31
Penstemon whippleanus,PENWHI,178
Pentaphylloides floribunda,PENFLO,179
Phacelia sericea,PHASER,180
Philonotis tomentella,,
Phippsia sp.,PHIPSP,181
Phleum alpinum,PHLALP,182
Phleum commutatum,PHLCOM,312
Phleum pratense,PHLPRA,183
Phlox pulvinata,PHLPUL,184
Phlox sibirica ssp. pulvinata,PHLSIB,66
Physcia caesia,,
Physcia sciastra,,
Physconia muscigena,PHYMUS,32
Picea engelmannii,PICENG,185
Pinus contorta,PINCOR,186
Pinus flexilis,PINFLE,187
Plagiomnium ellipticum,,
Plagiothecium denticulatum,,
Pneumonanthe calycosa,PNECAL,188
Poa abbreviata ssp. pattersonii,,
Poa agassizensis,POAAGA,33
Poa alpina,POAALP,34
Poa arctica ssp. grayana,POAARC,35
Poa epilis,,
Poa fendleriana,POAFEN,189
Poa glauca var. rupicola,POAGLA,73
Poa lettermanii,,
Poa nervosa,POANER,64
Poa reflexa,,
Poa sp.,POASP or POASPP,57
Podagrostis humilis,,
Pohlia cruda,,
Pohlia longicolla,,
Pohlia nutans,,
Pohlia obtusifolia,,
Pohlia species,POHLSP,294
Polemonium delicatum,POLDEL,190
Polemonium viscosum,POLVIS,59
Polygonum douglasii var. latifolium,,
Polytrichastrum alpinum,,
Polytrichastrum lyallii,,
Polytrichum commune,POLCOM,191
Polytrichum juniperinum,POLJUN,192
Polytrichum piliferum,POLPIL,36
Polytrichum strictum,POLSTR,193
Polytrichum spp.,POLYSP,245
Potentilla concinna,,
Potentilla diversifolia,POTDIV,37
Potentilla gracilis,POTGRA,194
Potentilla gracilis var. pulcherrima,POTGRP,286
Potentilla nivea,POTNIV,195
Potentilla ovina,POTOVI,74
Potentilla rubricaulis,POTRUB,68
Potentilla cf. rupincola,,
Potentilla species,POTSP or POTSPP,267
Potentilla uniflora,,
Primula angustifolia,PRIANG,196
Primula parryi,PRIPAR,197
Pseudocymopterus montanus,PSEMON,314
Pulsatilla patens ssp. hirsutissima,,
Racomitrium sudeticum,,
Ranunculus adoneus,RANADO,198
Ranunculus eschscholtzii,,
Ranunculus pygmaeus,RANPYG,199
Rhizocarpon geographicum,RHIGEO,200
Rhodiola integrifolia,RHOINT,201
Rhytidium rugosum,RHYRUG,291
Riccia sorocarpa,,
Rinodina mniaraea,,
Rinodina nimbosa,,
Rinodina oreina,RINORE,202
Rorippa alpina,,
Rubus idaeus ssp. melanolasius,,
Sagina saginoides,,
Salix arctica sp. petraea,SALARC,204
Salix glauca,SALGLA,205
Salix nivalis,SALNIV,206
Salix planifolia,SALPLA,207
Salix reticulata ssp. nivalis,SALRET,295
Salix villosa,,
Saxifraga bronchialis ssp. austromontana,SAXBRO,208
Saxifraga caespitosa,,
Saxifraga cernua,,
Saxifraga hyperborea ssp. debilis,,
Saxifraga odontoloma,,
Saxifraga platysepala ssp. crandallii,,
Saxifraga rhomboidea,SAXRHO,38
Saxifraga rivularis,,
Schistidium apocarpum,,
Sedum lanceolatum,SEDLAN,39
Sedum rhodanthum,SEDRHO,111
Selaginella densa var. scopulorum,SELDEN,40
Senecio crocatus,SENCRO,210
Senecio fremontii var. blitoides,SENFRE,211
Senecio harbourii,SENHAR,250
Senecio triangularis,SENTRI,315
Sibbaldia procumbens,SIBPRO,41
Silene acaulis ssp. subacaulescens,SILACA,42
Solidago multiradiata,SOLMUL,43
Solidago spathulata var. nana,,
Solorina crocea,,
Sporastatia testudinea,SPOTES,213
Stegonia latifolia,,
Stellaria laeta,STELAE,44
Stellaria longipes,STELON,214
Stellaria monantha,STEMON,293
Stellaria umbellata,STEUMB,
Stellaria spp.,STELSP,237
Stereocaulon alpinum,,
Stereocaulon rivulorum,,
Swertia perennis,SWEPER,215
Taraxacum ceratophorum,TARCER,45
Taraxacum officinale,TAROFF,316
Tayloria acuminata,,
Thamnolia subuliformis,THASUB,216
Thlaspi montanum var. montanum,THLMON,69
Thuidium abietinum,THUABI,285
Toninia cumulata,,
Toninia species,TONISP,263
Tortella arctica,,
Tortula norvegica,TORNOR,217
Tortula ruralis,TORRUR,46
Trifolium dasyphyllum,TRIDAS,47
Trifolium nanum,TRINAN,218
Trifolium parryi ssp. parryi,TRIPAR,48
Timmia austriaca,,
Trisetum spicatum s. lat.,TRISPI,49
Trollius laxus ssp. albiflorus,,
Umbilicaria decussata,UMBDEC,219
Umbilicaria hyperborea,UMBHYP,220
Umbilicaria krascheninnikovii,UMBKRA,221
Umbilicaria virginis,UMBVIR,222
Umbilicaria species,UMBISP,275
Vaccinium caespitosum,VACCAE,223
Vaccinium myrtillus,VACMYR,224
Vaccinium scoparium,VACSCO,225
Valeriana edulis var. edulis,VALEDU,248
Veronica nutans,,
Viola adunca,VIOADU,75
Viola biflora,,
Xanthoparmelia chlorochroa,XANCHL,226
Xanthoparmelia taractica,XANTAR,233
Xanthoria elegans,XANELE,227
Zigadenus elegans,ZIGELE,228
{The plant species that follow have not necessarily been found in the
Green Lakes Valley or on Niwot Ridge, but were found to occur elsewhere
in the Indian Peaks Wilderness area by Komarkova (1979).}
Abies lasiocarpa,,
Acorospora schleicheri,,
Agoseris aurantiaca,,
Andreaea rupestris,,
Anemone narcissiflora ssp. zephyra,,
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi var. adenotricha,,
Arnica mollis,,
Athyrium distentifolium var. americanum,,
Avenochloa hookeri,,
Barbula acuta,,
Bartramia ithyphylla var. breviseta,,
Brachythecium rivulare,,
Bryoerythrophyllum recurvirostre,,
Bryum algovicum var. rutheanum,,
Bryum pseudotriquetrum,,
Bryum stenotrichum,,
Bryum weigelii,,
Calliergon sarmentosum,,
Calliergon stramineum,,
Campylium stellatum,,
Campylopus subulatus,,
Carex illota,,
Carex incurviformis,,
Carex misandra ssp. misandra,CARMIS,
Carex obtusata,,
Carex saxitilis ssp. laxa,CARSAX,
Castilleja rhexiifolia,CASRHE,303
Cephaloziella hampeana,,
Chamaenerion latifolium,,
Cirriphyllum cirrosum,,
Cladonia arbuscula,,
Cladonia coccifera,,
Cladonia gracilis,,
Comastoma tenellum,COMTEN,304
Cratoneuron commutatum,,
Cratoneuron filicinum,,
Dermatocarpon cinereum,,
Dermatocarpon rivulorum,,
Drepanocladus revolvens,,
Eleocharis quinqueflora,,
Epilobium hornemannii,,
Erigeron lonchophyllus,,
Erythronium grandiflorum ssp. chrysandrum,,
Fissidens osmundoides,,
Gaultheria humifusa,,
Gentianella amarella ssp. acuta,,
Gentianopsis barbellata,,
Haplomitrium hookeri,,
Heuchera bracteata,,
Hierochloe hirta ssp. arctica,,
Huperzia selago,,
Hydrogrimmia mollis,,
Juncus mertensianus,JUNMER,308
Juniperus communis ssp. alpina,,
Kalmia microphylla ssp. microphylla,,
Kobresia sibirica,,
Kobresia simpliciuscula,,
Koenigia islandica,,
Lecanora castanea,,
Lecidea luridella,,
Lecidea rufofusca,,
Leptogium sp.,,
Luzula parviflora,,
Luzula subcapita,,
Lycopodium annotinum,,
Merchantia polymorpha,,
Mimulus guttatus,,
Mnium arizonicum,,
Oncophorus virens,,
Oncophorus wahlenbergii,,
Oreas martiana,,
Orthotrichum alpestre,,
Oxypolis fendleri,OXYFEN,310
Parnassia fimbriata,,
Parnassia kotzebuei,,
Pedicularis bracteosa var. paysoniana,PEDBRA,311
Peltigera horitontalis,,
Phippsia algida,,
Plagiomnium denticulatum,,
Pogonatum urnigerum,,
Pohlia drummondii,,
Pohlia wahlenbergii,,
Polystichum lonchitis,,
Populus tremuloides,POPTRE,313
Preissia quadrata,,
Racomitrium canescens,,
Ranunculus alismifolius var. montanus,,
Ranunculus pedatifidus,,
Rhodiola rosea s. lat.,,
Rhytidium rugosum,,
Ribes montigenum,,
Rinodina turfacea,,
Roellia roellii,,
Rorippa alpina var. alpina,,
Salix arctica ssp. petraea,,
Salix planifolia ssp. planifolia,SALPLA,207
Saxifraga adscendens ssp. oregonensis,,
Saxifraga serpyllifolia ssp. chrysantha,,
Scapania sp.,,
Schistidium tenerum,,
Senecio crassulus,,
Senecio werneriaefolius var. werneriaefolius,,
Solorina bispora,,
Sphagnum fuscum,,
Sphagnum warnstorfii,,
Tayloria lingulata,,
Thalictrum alpinum var. hebetum,,
Tortella fragilis,,
Umbilicaria sp.,,
{The following species were identified by Terry Theodose during
the early 1990s. They were found on the south side of Niwot
Ridge near the Saddle.}
Carex aurea,CARAUR,
Carex epapillosa,CAREPA,
Conioselinum scopulorum,CONSCO,288
Elymus species,ELYSPP,
Secale species,SECSPP,
Senecio species,SENSPP,287
Unknown mustard,UKMUST,
{The following species was identified by Terry Theodose during
the summer of 1994. It was found on the south side of Niwot
Ridge near the Saddle.}
Solidago spathulata,SOLSPA,
{The following species codes were used by Terry Theodose in
her study of the effects of fertilization on alpine plant
species composition.}
Dead Kobresia myosuroides,DEADKO,
Frasera species,FRASSP,
Dead Deschampsia caespitosa,DEADDE,
Dead Festuca species and possibly other grasses,DEADFE,
{The plant species that follow were found by Marr (1953)
Kooiman (1981) and Korb (1996) and published in Korb's thesis
in 1997.}
Abies bifolia,ABIBIF,317
Acetosella vulgaris,ACEVUL,318
Acomostylis rossii spp. turbinata ,ACOTUR,319
Adenolinum lewisii,ADELEW,320
Aletes acaulis,ALEACA,321
Allium cernuum,ALLCER,322
Amelanchier alnifolia,AMEALN,323
Amerosedum lanceolatum,AMELAN,324
Anisantha tectorum,ANITEC,325
Anticlea elegans,ANTELE,326
Antennaria parviflora,ANTPAR,327
Antennaria sp. ,ANTSSP,328
Arabis fendleri,ARAFEN,329
Arctostaphylos,ARCUVA,330
Arnica cordifolia,ARNCOR,331
Artemisia campestris,ARTCAM,332
Artemisia frigida,ARTFRI,333
Artemisia ludoviciana,ARTLUD,334
Astragalus adsurgens,ASTADS,335
Aster campestris,ASTCAM,336
Aster foliaceus,ASTFOL,337
Aster porteri,ASTPOR,338
Astragalus shortianus,ASTSHO,339
Astragalus tenellus,ASTTEN,340
Bahia dissecta,BAHDIS,341
Berberis repens ,BERREP,342
Betula occidentalis ,BETOCC,343
Boechera divaricarpa,BOEDIV,344
Boechera drummondii,BOEDRU,345
Boechera sp.,BOESSP,346
Bouteloua curtipendula,BOUCUR,347
Bouteloua gracilis,BOUGRA,348
Bromus inermis,BROINE,349
Bromus lanatipes,BROLAN,350
Bromus pumpellianus,BROPUM,351
Bromus tectorum,BROTEC,352
Camelina microcarpa,CAMMIC,353
Campanula parryi,CAMPAR,354
Capsella bursa-pastoris,CAPBUR,355
Carex athrostachya,CARATH,356
Carex bella,CARBEL,357
Carex chimaphila,CARCHI,358
Carex geyeri,CARGEY,359
Carex norvegica,CARNOR,360
Carex occidentalis,CAROCC,361
Carex pensylvanica ssp. heliophila,CARPEN,362
Castilleja spp,CASESP,363
Ceanothus fendleri,CEAFEN,364
Cerastium strictum,CERSTR,365
Chamerion danielsii,CHADAN,366
Chenopodium spp,CHEASP,367
Chenopodium atrovirens,CHEATR,368
Chenopodium fremontii,CHEFRE,369
Chenopodium spp,CHESPP,370
Chimaphila umbellata,CHIUMB,371
Cirsium centaureae,CIRCEN,372
Cirsium hookerianum,CIRHOO,373
Cirsium undulatum,CIRUND,374
Collomia linearis,COLLIN,375
Collinsia parviflora,COLPAR,376
Conyza canadensis,CONCAN,377
Corydalis aurea,CORAUR,378
Cryptogramma crispa,CRYCRI,379
Cryptantha spp,CRYSPP,380
Cryptantha virgata,CRYVIR,381
Dactylis glomerata,DACGLO,382
Danthonia parryi,DANPAR,383
Delphinium spp,DELESP,384
Delphinium nuttallianum,DELNUT,385
Delphinium spp,DELSPP,386
Descurainia spp,DESESP,387
Descurainia richardsonii,DESRIC,388
Descurainia sophia,DESSOP,389
Distegia involucrata,DISINV,390
Draba albertina,DRAALB,391
Drymocallis fissa,DRYFIS,392
Elymus canadensis,ELYCAN,393
Elymus longifolus,ELYLON,394
Epilobium glandulosum,EPIGLA,395
Epilobium paniculatum,EPIPAN,396
Equisetum arvense,EQUARV,397
Equisetum hyemale,EQUHYE,398
Equisetum laevigatum,EQULAE,399
Eremogone fendleri,EREFEN,400
Eriogonum alatum,ERIALA,401
Eriophorum angustifolium,ERIANG,402
Erigeron colomexicanus,ERICOL,403
Erigeron compositus,ERICOM,404
Erigeron eximius,ERIEXI,405
Erigeron pinnatisectus,ERIPIN,131
Erigeron speciosus,ERISPE,407
Erigeron spp,ERISPP,408
Erigeron superbus,ERISUP,409
Erigonum umbellatum,ERIUMB,410
Erysimum asperum,ERYASP,411
Erysimum capitatum,ERYCAP,412
Erythronium grandiflorum,ERYGRA,413
Festuca kingii,FESKIN,414
Festuca saximontana,FESSAX,415
Fragaria vesca var. americana,FRAVES,416
Fragaria virginiana,FRAVIR,417
Gaillardia aristata ,GAIARE,418
Gaillardia aristata,GAIARI,419
Galium boreale,GALBOR,420
Gayophytum nuttallii,GAYNUT,421
Gayophytum spp,GAYSPP,422
Gayophytum sp. ,GAYSSP,423
Gentiana romanzovii,GENROM,424
Geranium caespitosum,GERCAE,425
Geranium richardsonii,GERRIC,426
Geum rossii,GEUROS,427
Gilia pinnatifida,GILPIN,428
Glyceria grandis,GLYGRA,429
Grindelia squarrosa,GRISQU,430
Hackelia floribunda,HACFLO,431
Haplopappus pygnaeus,HALPYG,432
Harbouria trachypleura,HARTRA,433
Heracleum lanatum,HERLAN,434
Heracleum spp,HERSPP,435
Hesperochloa kingii,HESKIN,436
Hesperostipa comata,HETCOM,437
Heterotheca foliosa,HETFOL,438
Hydrophyllum fendleri,HYDFEN,439
Ipomopsis aggregata spp. candida,IPOAGG,440
Jamesia americana,JAMAME,441
Juncus arcticus,JUNARC,442
Juncus parryi,JUNPAR,443
Juniperus virginiana ssp. scopulorum,JUNVIR,444
Koeleria cristata,KOECRI,445
Koeleria macrantha,KOEMAC,446
Lactuca scariola,LACSCA,447
Lappula texana,LAPTEX,448
Lesquerella montana,LESMON,449
Leucopoa kingii,LEUKIN,450
Leucocrinum montanum,LEUMON,451
Liatris punctata,LIAPUN,452
Lidia obtusiloba,LIDOBT,453
Ligusticum filicinum,LIGFIL,454
Ligusticum porteri,LIGPOR,455
Linum lewisii,LINLEW,456
Lithospermum incisum,LITINC,457
Lupinus argenteus,LUPARG,458
Lychnis drummondii,LYCDRU,459
Machaeranthera pattersonii,MACPAT,460
Madia glomerata,MADGLO,461
Maianthemum amplexicaule,MAIAMP,462
Malva neglecta,MALNEG,463
Melandrium album,MELALB,464
Microsteris humilis,MICHUM,465
Micranthes rhomboidea,MICRHO,466
Montia chamissoi,MONCHA,467
Muhlenbergia montana,MUHMON,468
Muhlenbergia undet,MUHUND,469
Noccaea montana,NOCMON,470
Oenothera strigosa,OENSTR,471
Opuntia rafinesquei,OPURAF,472
Oreoxis alpina,OREDEL,473
Oreocarya virgata,OREVIR,474
Orobanche fasciculata,OROFAS,475
Orthocarpus luteus,ORTLUT,476
Orthilia secunda ssp. obtusata,ORTSEC,477
Osmorhiza depauperata,OSMDEP,478
Osmorhiza obtusa,OSMOBT,479
Osmorhiza spp,OSMSPP,480
Oxalis stricta,OXASTR,481
Oxytropis deflexa,OXYDEF,482
Oxytropis lambertii,OXYLAM,483
Oxytropis multiceps,OXYMUL,484
Packera fendleri,PACFEN,485
Paronychia sessiliflora ssp. pulvinata,PARSES,486
Penstemon alpinus,PENALP,487
Penstemon glaber,PENGLA,488
Penstemon procerus,PENPRO,489
Penstemon rydbergii,PENRYD,490
Penstemon unilateralis,PENUNI,491
Penstemon virens,PENVIR,492
Phacelia heterophylla,PHAHET,493
Physocarpus monogynus,PHYMON,494
Picea pungens,PICPUN,495
Pinus contorta,PINCON,496
Pinus ponderosa,PINPON,497
Plantago major,PLAMAJ,498
Poa compressa,POACOM,499
Poa nemoralis,POANEM,500
Poa palustris,POAPAL,501
Poa pratensis,POAPRA,502
Poa secunda,POASEC,503
Polygonum convolvulus,POLCON,504
Polygonum douglasii,POLDOU,505
Polemonium foliosissimum,POLFOL,507
Polemonium pulcherrimum ssp. delicatum,POLPUL,508
Polygonum viviparum,POLVIV,509
Populus angustifolia,POPANG,510
Potentilla hippiana,POTHIP,511
Potentilla pulcherrima,POTPUL,512
Prunus virginiana,PRUVIR,513
Pseudostuga menziesii,PSEMEN,514
Psychrophila leptosepala,PSYLEP,515
Pulsatilla patens,PULPAT,516
Purshia tridentata,PURTRI,517
Pyrola chlorantha,PYRCHL,518
Pyrola minor,PYRMIN,519
Pyrola secunda,PYRSEC,520
Rhinanthus crista-galli,RHICRI,521
Ribes cereum,RIBCER,522
Ribes inerme,RIBINE,523
Rosa sayi,ROSSAY,524
Rosa woodsii,ROSWOO,525
Rubus idaeus,RUBIDA,526
Rudbeckia hirta,RUDHIR,527
Rudbeckia laciniata,RUDLAC,528
Rumex acetosella,RUMACE,529
Rumex triangulivalvis,RUMTRI,530
Rydbergia grandiflora,RYDGRA,531
Sabina scopulorum,SABSCO,532
Salix anglorum,SALANG,533
Salix bebbiana,SALBEB,534
Salix brachycarpa,SALBRA,535
Salix drummondiana,SALDRU,536
Salix monticola,SALMON,537
Salix pseudolapponum,SALPSE,538
Salix scouleriana,SALSCO,539
Salix spp,SALSPP,540
Sambucus racemosa,SAMRAC,541
Saxifraga debilis,SAXDEB,542
Saxifraga serpyllifolia,SAXSER,543
Schizachyrium scoparium,SCHSCO,544
Scrophularia lanceolata,SCRLAN,545
Scrophularia spp,SCRSPP,546
Scutellaria brittonii,SCUBRI,547
Sedum rosea,SEDROS,548
Senecio eremophilus,SENERE,549
Senecio integerrimus,SENINT,550
Shepherdia canadensis,SHECAN,551
Silene scouleri,SILSCO,552
Sisymbrium altissimum,SISALT,553
Sitanion hystrix,SITHYS,554
Smilacina racemosa,SMIRAC,555
Smilacina spp,SMISPP,556
Smilacina stellata,SMISTE,557
Solidago canadensis,SOLCAN,558
Solidago glaberrim,SOLGLA,559
Solidago glutinosa,SOLGLU,560
Solidago missouriensis,SOLMIS,561
Solidago spp,SOLSPP,562
Spiranthes romanzoffiana,SPIROM,563
Sporobolus cryptandrus,SPOCRY,564
Stipa lettermanii,STILET,565
Symphoricarpos albus,SYMALB,566
Symphoricarpos spp,SYMSPP,567
Thalictrum sparsiflorum,THASPA,568
Thermopsis divaricarpa,THEDIV,569
Thlaspi alpestre,THLALP,570
Thlaspi arvense,THLARV,571
Tithymalus brachycera,TITBRA,572
Tonestus pygmaeus,TONPYG,573
Tragopogon dubius,TRADUB,574
Tradescantia occidentalis,TRAOCC,575
Tragopogon spp,TRASPP,576
Trifolium parryi,TRIPRA,577
Trifolium repens,TRIREP,578
Vaccinium cespitosum,VACCES,579
Valeriana capitata ssp. acutiloba,VALCAP,580
Veronica alpina,VERALP,581
Verbascum thapsus,VERTHA,582
Veronica wormskjoldii,VERWOR,583
Viguiera multiflora,VIGMUL,584
Viola canadensis,VIOCAN,585
Viola nuttallii,VIONUT,586
Viola palustris,VIOPAL,587
Viola rugulosa,VIORUG,588
Yucca glauca,YUCGLA,589