Publications: 2011 - present (*=undergraduate student) Seastedt, T.R. and Petr Pyšek. 2011. Mechanisms of invasions of North American and European grasslands. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution and Systematics. 42 (in press). Pielke Sr., R.A., R. Wilby, D. Niyogi, F. Hossain, K. Dairuku, J. Adegoke, G. Kallos, T. Seastedt, and K. Suding, 2011: Dealing with complexity and extreme events using a bottom-up, resource-based vulnerability perspective. AGU Monograph on Complexity and Extreme Events in Geosciences, in press. Yanmei Xiong, *Justin J D’Atri, Shenglei Fu, Hanping Xia, and T.R. Seastedt. in press. Rapid soil organic matter loss from forest dieback in a subalpine coniferous ecosystem. Soil Biology and Biochemistry Wooley, S.C, *B. Smith, *C. King, T.R. Seastedt and D. G.Knochel. 2011. The lesser of two weevils: physiological responses of spotted knapweed (Centaurea stoebe) to above- and belowground herbivory by Larinus minutus and Cyphocleonus achates. Biocontrol Science and Technology 21: 153-170. 2006-2010 (*=undergraduate student) Liptzin, D. and T.R. Seastedt. 2010. Regional and local effects of atmospheric deposition on soil properties at abrupt treelines in the Front Range of Colorado. Geoderma 160: 208-217. Knochel, D.G. and T. R. Seastedt. 2010. Field measurements of herbivory, resource limitation, and plant competition on the growth and reproduction of spotted Knapweed (Centaurea stoebe). Ecological Applications 20: 1903-1912 Knochel, D.G., *Cody Flagg, and T.R. Seastedt 2010. Effects of plant competition, seed predation, and nutrient limitation on seedling survivorship of spotted knapweed (Centaurea stoebe) Biological Invasions. 12: 3771-3784 Knochel, D.G., *N.D. Monson, and T.R. Seastedt 2010. Additive effects of above- and belowground herbivores on the dominance of spotted knapweed (Centaurea stoebe). Oecologia 164: 701-712. Seastedt, T.R. 2010. Biological Control Montoring. Frontiers In Ecology and The Environment 8: 347. Blumenthal, D.M., A.P. Norton and T.R. Seastedt. 2010. Restoring competitors and natural enemies for long-term control of plant invaders. Rangelands 32: 16-20. Cherwin, K L. T.R. Seastedt, and K. N. Suding 2009. Effects of nutrient manipulations and grass removal on cover,species composition, and invasibility of a novel grassland in Colorado. Restoration Ecology 17: 818-826 Reed, H. E., J. M. Blair, D. Wall and T. R. Seastedt . 2009. Impacts of management legacies on the decomposition of litter and soil substrates in response to reduced precipitation in tallgrass prairie. Applied Soil Ecology 42: 79-85. Miller, E.G. and T.R. Seastedt 2009. Impacts of woodchip amendments and soil nutrient availability on understory establishment following thinning of a ponderosa pine forest. Forest Ecology and Management 258: 263-272. Daniel Liptzin and T. R. Seastedt. 2009. Patterns of snow, deposition, and soil nutrients at multiple spatial scales at a Rocky Mountain treeline ecotone. Journal of Geophysical Research – Biogeosciences 114: Article Number: G04002. Seastedt, T.R. 2009. Traits of plant invaders. 2009. Nature 459: 783-784. Knochel, D. and T.R. Seastedt. 2009. Sustainable Control of Spotted Knapweed (Centaurea stoebe). Pages 211-226 In: Management of Invasive Weeds (Inderjit, ed.), Springer, Heidelberg, Germany Robertson, G.P., Allen V.G., Boody, G., Boose, E.R., Creamer, N.G., Drinkwater, L.E., Gosz, J.R. Lynch, L., Havlin J.L., Jackson L.E., Pickett S.T.A., Pitelka, L., Randall A., Reed A.S., Seastedt, T.R., Waide R.B., and Wall D.H. 2008. Long-Term Agricultural Research (LTAR): A Research, Education, and Extension Imperative. Bioscience 58: 640-645. Litaor, M.I., T.R. Seastedt, M. Williams 2008. Topographic Control on Snow Distribution, Soil Moisture, and Species Diversity of Herbaceous Alpine Vegetation, Niwot Ridge, Colorado. Journal of Geophysical Research - Biogeosciences. 113: G02008, doi: 10.1029/2007JG000419. Inderjit, Seastedt, T.R., R.M. Callaway, J. Pollock and J. Kaur. 2008. Allelopathy and plant invasions: traditional, congeneric, and biogeographical approaches. Biological Invasions 10:875-890. DOI 10.1007/s10530-008-9239-9. Seastedt. T.R. and P. Murray. 2008. Belowground herbivory in grasslands. In: S. N. Johnson & P.J. Murray (eds) Root Feeders: an ecosystem perspective. CAB International Oxfordshire, UK. Seastedt. R.J. Hobbs and K.N. Suding. 2008. Management of novel ecosystems: are novel approaches required? Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 6: 547-553.. Litaor, M.I., T.R. Seastedt, and L. Sackett. 2008 . Analysis of the nutrient status of alpine soils of the Colorado Front Range using the nitrogen:phosphorus ratio index. Soil Science Soc. America 72: 1628-1636. Seastedt, T. R. 2007. Resourceful invaders. Nature 446: 985-986. Breiter, N.C., and T. R. Seastedt. 2007. Post-release evaluation of Mecinus janthinus host specificity, a biological control for invasive toadflax (Linaria spp.) Weed Science55:164-168. Seastedt, T.R., K.N. Suding, 2007. Biotic constraints on the the invasion of diffuse knapweed (Centaurea diffusa) in a Colorado grassland. Oecologia 151: 626-636. Reed, S.C., T.R. Seastedt, *C.M. Mann, K.N. Suding, A.R. Townsend and K. Cherwin. 2007. Phosphorus fertilization stimulates nitrogen fixation and increases inorganic nitrogen concentrations in a restored grassland. Applied Soil Ecology 36: 238-242. *Bush, R.T., T. R. Seastedt, and D. Buckner. 2007. Plant Community Response to the Decline of a Dominant Invasive Plant, Centaurea diffusa, in a Colorado Grassland. Ecological Restoration 25: 169-174 . Seastedt, T.R., *M Garmoe, D Knochel, and *S. Shosky. 2007. Consequences of sequential release of biological control insects on diffuse and spotted knapweed along the Front Range of Colorado. Biological Control 42: 345-354. LeJeune, K. D., K. N. Suding, and T.R. Seastedt. 2006. Nutrient availability does not explain invasion and dominance of a mixed grass prairie by the exotic forb Centaurea diffusa Lam. Applied Soil Ecology. 32: 980110. *Tiemann, L. and T.R. Seastedt. 2006. Study shows introduced thistle may facilitate growth of some native grasses (Colorado). Ecological Restoration 24: 58-59. 2000-2005 Seastedt, T.R. 2000. Soil Fauna and controls of carbon dynamics: Comparisons of rangelands and forests across latitudinal gradients. Pages 293-312 In: D.C. Coleman and P. Hendrix (eds). Invertebrates as Webmasters of Ecosystems. CABI Publ., Wallingford, UK. Gonzalez, G. and T.R. Seastedt. 2000. Comparison of the abundance and composition of soil fauna in tropical and subalpine forests. Pedobiologia 44: 545-555. Conley, A.H., E.A. Holland, T.R. Seastedt and W.J. Parton. 2000. Simulation of carbon and nitrogen cycling in an alpine tundra. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research. 32: 147-154 *Sinton, P., T.R. Seastedt, B. Bennett, C. Bock and J. Bock. 2000. C3 and C4 Colorado grassland changes identified by delta-13 C values of soil organic matter. Western North American Naturalist 60: 445-450. *Reever-Morghan, K.R., T.R. Seastedt and *P.J. Sinton. 2000. Frequent fire enables ungrazed tallgrass prairie to resist invasion by Cirsium arvense (Canada thistle) Restoration Ecology 18: 194-195 Seastedt, T.R. 2000. Ecosystem management: the new tool of land mangers? In R. Nolan. Ecosystems. Electric Biology CD ROM, (ISBN 1-929788-00-2) Aptos, CA. Seastedt, T.R. and G. A. Adams. 2001. Effects of mobile tree islands on alpine tundra soils. Ecology 82: 8-15 Gonzalez, G. and T.R. Seastedt. 2001. Soil fauna and plant litter decomposition in tropical and subalpine forests. Ecology 82: 955-964 Bowman, W.D. and T.R. Seastedt (eds). 2001. Structure and Function of an Alpine Ecosystem: Niwot Ridge, Colorado. Oxford Press. Seastedt, T.R. 2001. Soils. Chapter 8 in: Bowman, W.D. and T.R. Seastedt (eds). Structure and Function of an Alpine Ecosystem: Niwot Ridge, Colorado. Oxford Press. Seastedt, T.R., M.D. Walker and D. Bryant. 2001. Controls on decomposition processes in alpine tundra. Chapter 11 in: Bowman, W.D. and T.R. Seastedt (eds). Structure and Function of an Alpine Ecosystem: Niwot Ridge, Colorado. Oxford Press. Welker, J.M., W.D. Bowman, and T.R. Seastedt. 2001. Response of alpine tundra to environmental change. Chapter 16 in: Bowman, W.D. and T.R. Seastedt (eds). Structure and Function of an Alpine Ecosystem: Niwot Ridge, Colorado. Oxford Press. Seastedt, T.R. and *Lynn Vaccaro. 2001. Plant species richness, productivity and nitrogen and phosphorus limitations across a snowpack gradient in alpine tundra. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 33: 100-106. Gonzalez, G., R.E. Ley, S.K. Schmidt, X. Zou, and T.R. Seastedt. 2001. Soil interactions between invertebrates and microbes: comparisons between tropical and subalpine forests. Oecologia 128: 549-556. LeJeune, K.D. and T.R. Seastedt. 2001. Centaurea species: The Forb that Won the West. Conservation Biology 15: 1568-1574. Sherrod, S. K. and T.R. Seastedt. 2001. Effects of the northern pocket gopher (Thomomys talpoides) on alpine soil characteristics, Niwot Ridge, CO. Biogeochemistry 55: 195-218. Byers, J.E., S. Reichard, C.S. Smith, I.M. Parker, J.M. Randall, W.M. Lonsdale, I.A.E. Atkinson, T.R. Seastedt, E. Chornesky, D. Hayes, M. Williamson. In press. A call for research needed to reduce the impacts of nonindigenous invasive species. Conservation Biology. Litaor, M.I., T.R. Seastedt and D.A. Walker. 2002. Spatial analysis of selected attributes of soil across an alpine topographic/snow gradient. Landscape Ecology 17: 71-85. Seastedt, T.R. 2002. Base camps of the Rockies: The Intermountain Grasslands. In J. Baron (ed). Rocky Mountain Futures. Island Press. Bowman, W.D., D.M. Cairns and T.R. Seastedt. 2002. Islands in the Sky: Alpine and treeline ecosystems of the Rockies. In J. Baron (ed), Rocky Mountain Futures. Island Press. Seastedt, T.R., Nathan Gregory and David Buckner. 2003. Control of diffuse knapweed by biocontrol insects in a Colorado grassland. Weed Science 51: 237-245. Hudak, A.T., T.R. Seastedt, and C.A. Wessman. 2003. Effects of bush encroachment on C and N pools in South African Savanna. Austral Ecology 28: 173-181. Porazinska, D.L., R.D. Bardgett, M.B. Blaauw, H.W. Hunt, A.N. Parsons, T.R. Seastedt, and D.H. Wall. 2003 Relationships at the aboveground-belowground interface: plants, soil microflora and microfauna, and soil processes. Ecological Monographs 73: 377-395. Grizelle Gonzalez, T. R. Seastedt and *Zugeily Donado. 2003. Earthworms, arthropods, and plant litter decomposition in subalpine stands of aspen (Populus tremuloides) and lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta) forests. Pedobiologia 47: 863-869 Seastedt, T.R., W.D. Bowman, N. Caine, D. McKnight, A. Townsend, and M. Williams. 2004 The landscape continuum: A Conceptual Model for High Elevation Ecosystems. BioScience 54: 111-122. Wolf, J.J., S. W. Beatty, and T. R. Seastedt. 2004. Soil characteristics of Rocky Mountain National Park grasslands invaded by Melilotus officinalis and M. alba. Journal of Biogeography 31:1-10. Luken, J.O. and T.R. Seastedt.2004 Plant invasions, management, and the conflict of perspective. Weed Technology 18: 1514-1517. Suding, K.N., K.D. LeJeune, and T.R. Seastedt. 2004 Competitive interactions and responses of an invasive weed: dependencies on nitrogen and phosphorus availability. Oecologia 141: 526-535. Litaor, M.I., T.R. Seastedt, M.D. Walker, *M. Carbone, and A. Townsend. 2005. The biogeochemistry of phosphorus across an alpine topographic/snow gradient. Geoderma 124: 49-61. LeJeune, K.D., K.N. Suding, * S. Sturgis, A. Scott, and T.R. Seastedt. 2005. Biological control insect use of fertilized and unfertilized diffuse knapweed (Centaurea diffusa Lamarck) in a Colorado grassland. Environmental Entomology 34: 225-234. Litaor, M.I., T.R. Seastedt, M.D. Walker, M. Carbone, and A. Townsend. 2005. The biogeochemistry of phosphorus across an alpine topographic/snow gradient. Geoderma 124: 49-61. Heather E. Reed, Timothy R. Seastedt, and John M. Blair. 2005. Ecological consequences of C4 grass invasion of a C4 grassland: A dilemma for management. Ecological Applications 15: 1560-1569. Seastedt, T.R., K.N. Suding and K.D. LeJeune. 2005. Understanding Invasions: The rise and fall of diffuse knapweed (Centaurea diffusa) in North America. Pages 129-139 In: Inderjit (Ed.) Invasive plants: ecological and agricultural aspects. Basal, Switzerland: Birkhauser-Verlag AG. Seastedt, T.R. 2005. Soil biology and the emergence of adventive grassland ecosystems. Pages 15-24 in: S.C. Jarvis, P.J. Murray and J.A. Roker. Optimization of nutrient cycling and soil quality for sustainable grasslands. Wageningen Academic Publishers, The Netherlands. Sherrod, S.K., T.R. Seastedt and M.D. Walker. 2005. Northern pocket gopher (Thomomys talpoides) control of alpine plant community structure. Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research 37: 585-590. 1996-1999 O'Lear, H.A., T.R. Seastedt, J. Briggs, J.M. Blair and R.A. Ramundo. 1996. Fire and Topographic Effects on Decomposition Rates and Nitrogen Dynamics of Buried Wood in Tallgrass Prairie. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 28: 323-330. Cortinas, M.R. and T.R. Seastedt. 1996. Short- and Long-term effects of gophers (Thomomys talpoides) on soil organic matter dynamics in alpine tundra. Pedobiologia 40: 162-170. Seastedt, T.R. 1996. Ecosystem science and society. BioScience 46: 370-372. Chapin, F.S., S. Diaz, M. Howden, J. Puigdefabregas, M. Stafford, T. Benning, F. Bryant, B. Campbell, J. DuToit, K. Galvin, E. Holland, L. Joyce, A. Knapp, P. Matson, R. Miller, D. Ojima, W. Polley, T. Seastedt, A. Suarez, T. Svejcar and C. Wessman. 1996. Rangelands in a Changing Climate: Impacts, adaptations and mitigation. Pages 133-158 In: Climate Change 1995: Impacts, Adaptations and Mitigation of Climate Change: Scientific-Technical Analyses. Contribution of Working Group II to the Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Watson, R.T., M.C. Zinyowera, and R.H. Moss (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge and New York, 880 pp. Seastedt, T.R. 1996. Soil Fauna and the Biogeochemistry of Tropical Ecosystems. pages 184-204 in: M.V. Reddy (ed) Soil Organisms and Litter Decomposition in the Tropics. Oxford & IBH Publ. Co. Seastedt, T.R., P. Duffy and J. Knight. 1996. Reverse fertilization experiment produces mixed results. Restoration and Management Notes 14:64. 80 Ojima, D.S., W.J. Parton, M.B. Coughenour, J.M.O. Scurlock, T.B. Kirchener, T.G.F. Kittel, D.O. Hall, D.S. Schimel, E. Garcia Moya, T.G. Gilmanov, T.R. Seastedt, A Kamnalrut, J.I. Kinyamario, S.P. Long, J.C. Menaut, O.E. Sala, R.J. Scholes and J.A. van Veen. 1996. Impact of climate and atmospheric carbon dioxide changes on grasslands of the world. pages 271-312 in: Breymeyer, A.I., D.O. Hall, J.M. Melillo and G.I Agren (eds). Global Change: Effects on coniferous forests and grasslands. Scope 56. Wiley & Sons, Chichester. Pauker, S.J. and T.R. Seastedt. 1996. The effects of mobile tree islands on soil carbon storage in alpine tundra. Ecology 77:2563-2567. Parton, W.J., M.B. Coughenour, J.M.O. Scurlock, D.S. Ojima, T.G. Gilmanov, R.J. Scholes, D.S. Schimel, T.B. Kirchner, J.C. Menaut, T.R. Seastedt, E. Garcia Moya, A. Kamnalrut, J.I. Kinyamario and D.O. Hall. 1996. Global grasland ecosystem modelling: development and test of ecosystem models for grassland systems. Pages 229- 270 in: Breymeyer, A.I., D.O. Hall, J.M. Melillo and G.I Agren (eds). Global Change: Effects on coniferous forests and grasslands. Scope 56. Wiley & Sons, Chichester. Asner, G. P., T. R. Seastedt and A. R. Townsend. 1997. Regional carbon-nitrogen cycle decoupling: implications for global terrestrial carbon storage. BioScience 47: 226-234. Ingersoll, R.C., T.R. Seastedt and M. Hartman. 1997. A model information management system for ecological research. BioScience 47:310-316. Benning, T.L. and T.R. Seastedt. 1997. Effects of fire, mowing and nitrogen additions on root characteristics in tallgrass prairie. Int. Journal of Vegetation Science 8: 541-546. Williams, M.W., P.D. Brooks, and T.R. Seastedt. 1998. Nitrogen and carbon soil dynamics in response to climate change in a high-elevation ecosystem in the Rocky Mountains, USA. Arctic and Alpine Research 30: 26-30. Knapp, A.K., and T. R. Seastedt. 1998. Grasslands, Konza Prairie, and long-term ecological research. Pages 3-15 in: A.K. Knapp, J.M. Briggs, D.C. Hartnett and S.C. Collins, eds. Grassland dynamics: Long-Term Ecological Research in Tallgrass Prairie. Oxford Univ. Press< New York. Seastedt, T.R., B.P. Hayden, C.E. Owensby and A.K. Knapp. 1998. Climate change, elevated CO2 and predictive modeling: Past and future climate change scenarios for the tallgrass Prairie. Pages 283-300 in: Grassland Dynamics: Long-Term Ecological Research in Tallgrass Prairie (A.K. Knapp, J.M. Briggs, D.C. Hartnett and S.C. Collins, eds.), Oxford Press, New York Blair, J.M., T.R. Seastedt, C.W. Rice and R.A. Ramundo. 1998. Terrestrial nutrient cycling in tallgrass prairie. Pages 222-243 in: Grassland Dynamics: Long-Term Ecological Research in Tallgrass Prairie (A.K. Knapp, J.M. Briggs, D.C. Hartnett and S.C. Collins, eds.), Oxford Press, New York. Dyer, M.I., C.L. Turner and T.R. Seastedt. 1998. Biotic interactivity between grazers and plants: Relationships contributing to atmospheric boundary layer dynamics. Journal of Atmospheric Sciences 55: 1247-1259. Rice, C.W., T.C. Todd, J.M. Blair, T.R. Seastedt, R.A. Ramundo and G.T. Wilson. 1998. Belowground Biology and Processes. 1998. Pages 244-264 in: A.K. Knapp, J.M. Briggs, D.C. Hartnett and S.C. Collins, eds. Grassland dynamics: Long-Term Ecological Research in Tallgrass Prairie. Oxford Univ. Press. Fisk, M.C., S.K. Schmidt and T.R. Seastedt. 1998. Landscape patterns of above- and belowground production and nitrogen cycling in alpine tundra. Ecology 79: 2253-2266. Bryant, D.M., E.A. Holland, T.R. Seastedt and M.D. Walker. 1998. Analysis of litter decomposition in alpine tundra. Canadian J. Botany 76: 1295-1304. *Reever-Morghan, K.J. and T.R. Seastedt. 1999. Effects of soil nitrogen reduction on non-native plants in disturbed grasslands. Restoration Ecology 7: 51-55. *Addington, R.N. and T.R. Seastedt. 1999. Activity of soil microarthropods beneath snowpack in alpine tundra and subalpine forest. Pedobiologia 43: 47-53. *Simons, S.B. and T.R. Seastedt. 1999. Decomposition and nitrogen release from cottonwood and Russian olive foliage in a riparian ecosystem. Southwestern Naturalist 44: 256-260. Walker, M.D., D.A. Walker, J.M. Welker, A.M. Arft, T. Bardsley, P.D. Brooks, J.T. Fahnestock, M.H. Jones, M. Losleben, A.N. Parsons, T.R. Seastedt, and P.L. Turner. 1999. Long-term experimental manipulation of winter snow regime and summer temperature in arctic and alpine tundra. Hydrological Processes 13: 2315-2330. 1990-1995: Schaeffer D.J., T. R. Seastedt, D. J. Gibson, D. C. Hartnett, B. A. D. Hetrick, S. W. James, D. W. Kaufman, A. P. Schwab, E. E. Herricks and E. W. Novak. 1990. Field Bioassessments for Selecting Test Systems to Evaluate Military Training Lands in Tallgrass Prairie. Environmental Management 14:81-93. Seastedt, T. R. and R. A. Ramundo. 1990. The influence of fire on belowground processes of tallgrass prairie. Pages 99-117 In S. L. Collins and L. L. Wallace. Fire and the Tallgrass Prairie. University OK Press. Ramundo, R. A. and T. R. Seastedt. 1990. Site-specific seasonal bias in NADP wetfall ammonium ion estimates. Atmospheric Environment 24a: 3093-3095. Schimel, D. S., T. G. F. Kittel, A. K. Knapp, T. R. Seastedt, W. J. Parton and V. B. Brown. l991. Physiological interactions along resource gradients in a tallgrass prairie. Ecology 72: 672-684. Dyer, M. I., C. L. Turner and T. R. Seastedt. 1991. Remote sensing measurements of production processes in grasslands: The need for new methodologies. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 34: 495-505. Seastedt, T. R., J. M. Briggs and D. J. Gibson. 1991. Controls of nitrogen limitation in tallgrass prairie. Oecologia 87: 72-79. Seastedt, T. R. and J. M. Briggs. 1991. Long-term ecological questions and considerations for taking long-term measurements: Lessons from the LTER and FIFE programs on tallgrass prairie. pages 152-172 In: P. G. Risser (ed). Long- Term Ecological Research: An International Perspective. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester. Dyer, M. I., C. L. Turner and T. R. Seastedt. 1991. Mowing and fertilization effects on productivity and and spectral reflectance in Bromis inermus plots. Ecological Applications 1: 443-452. Seastedt, T. R. and M. V. Reddy. 1991. Factors influencing soil Sternorrhycha (Homoptera) Densities in tallgrass prairie. Journal Kansas Entomological Society 64: 238-242. Seastedt, T.R., W.J. Parton and D.S. Ojima. 1992. Mass loss and nitrogen dynamics of decaying litter of grasslands: The apparent low nitrogen immobilization potential of root detritus. Canadian Journal of Botany 70: 384- 391. Ramundo, R. A., C. M. Tate and T.R. Seastedt. 1992. Effects of tallgrass prairie vegetation on the concentration and seasonality of nitrate- nitrogen in soil water and streams. Pages 9-12 in: D.D. Smith and C.A. Jacobs (eds). Proceedings of the Twelfth North American Prairie Conference. Ames, Iowa. Todd, T.C., S.W. James and T.R. Seastedt. 1992. Soil invertebrate and plant responses to mowing and carbofuran application in a North American tallgrass prairie. Plant and Soil 144: 117-124. Turner, C.L., T.R. Seastedt, M.I. Dyer, T.G.F. Kittel, and D.S. Schimel. 1992. Effects of management activities on the radiometric response of a tallgrass prairie. Journal Geophysical Research 97: 18855-18866. Seastedt, T.R. and A.K. Knapp. 1993. Consequences of non-equilibrium resource availability across multiple time scales: The transient maxima hypothesis. American Naturalist 141: 621-633. Turner, C.L. M.I. Dyer and T.R. Seastedt. 1993. Maximization of foliage production in grasslands: The role of grazing frequency and intensity. Ecological Applications 3: 175-186. 60 Knapp, A.K., J.T. Fahnestock, S.J. Hamburg, L.J. Statland, T.R. Seastedt and D.S. Schimel. 1993. Landscape patterns in soil-plant water relations, net photosynthesis, and primary production in tallgrass prairie. Ecology 74: 549- 560. Dyer, M.I., C.L. Turner and T.R. Seastedt. 1993. Herbivory and its consequences. Ecological Applications 3: 10-16. Gibson, D. J., T. R. Seastedt and J. M. Briggs. 1993. Management practices in tallgrass prairie: Landscape and experimental effects on species composition. Journal of Applied Ecology 30: 247-256. (reprinted in: F.B. Sampson and F. Knopf. (eds). 1996. Readings in Ecosystem Management. Springer-Verlag, NY.) Reichman, O.J., J.H. Benedix, Jr. and T.R. Seastedt. 1993. Animal generated disturbances and size hierarchies in a tallgrass prairie plant community. Ecology 74: 1281-1285. Parton, W.J., J.M.O. Scurlock, D.S. Ojima, T.G. Gilmanov, R.J. Scholes, D.S. Schimel, T. Kirchner, J.C. Menaut, T.R. Seastedt, E. Garcia Moya, A. Kamnalrut and J.I. Kinyamario. 1993. Observations and modeling of biomass and soil organic matter dynamics for the grassland biome worldwide. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 7: 785-809. Taylor, R.V. and T.R. Seastedt. 1994. Short- and long-term patterns of soil moisture in alpine tundra. Arctic and Alpine Research 26: 14-20. Seastedt, T.R., C.C. Coxwell, D.S. Ojima and W.J. Parton. 1994. Controls of plant and soil carbon in a semihumid temperate grassland. Ecological Applications 4: 344-353. Hargrave, B.S. and T.R. Seastedt. 1994. Nitrogen concentrations of senescent foliage in a relict tallgrass prairie. Prairie Naturalist 26:61-65. O'Lear, H.A. and T.R. Seastedt. 1994. Landscape patterns of litter decomposition in alpine tundra. Oecologia 99: 95-101. Crossley, D.A., Jr., E.R. Blood, P.F. Hendrix and T.R. Seastedt. 1995. Turnover of cobalt-60 by earthworms (Eisenia fetida) (Lumbricidae, Oligochaeta). Journal of Applied Soil Ecology 2: 71-75. 70 Evans, E. W. and T. R. Seastedt. 1995. The relations of phytophagous invertebrates and range plants. Pages 580-634 In: D. S. Bedunah (ed). Rangeland Plant Morphology and Physiology. Society for Range Management. Seastedt, T. R. 1995. Soil systems and nutrient cycles of the North American Prairie. Pages 157-174 In: A. Joern and K.K. Keeler, (eds). The Changing Prairie. Oxford Univ. Press. Benning, T.L. and T.R. Seastedt. 1995. Landscape-level interactions between topedaphic features and nitrogen limitation in tallgrass prairie. Landscape Ecology 10: 337-348. Bock, C.E., J.H. Bock, M.C. Grant and T.R. Seastedt. 1995. Effects of fire on abundance of plains lovegrass (Eragrostis intermedia) in a semiarid grassland in southeastern Arizona. J. Veg. Sci. 6: 325-328. 1980-1989 Seastedt, T. R., Aruna Kothari and D. A. Crossley, Jr. 1980. A simplified gelatin embedding technique for sectioning litter and soil samples. Pedobiologia 20:55-59 Seastedt, T. R. and S. F. MacLean, Jr. 1980. Polygyny and nest spacing in Lapland longspurs: a hypothesis. Animal Behavior 28:313-314. Seastedt, T. R. and D. A. Crossley, Jr. 1980. Effects of microarthropods on the nutrient dynamics of forest litter. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 12:337- 342. Seastedt, T. R. 1980. Comparison of diets of young Lapland longspurs in arctic and subarctic Alaska. Condor 82:232-233. Abbott, D. T., T. R. Seastedt and D. A. Crossley, Jr. 1980. The abundance, distribution and effects of clear-cutting on Cryptostigmata in the southern Appalachians. Environmental Entomology 9:618-623. Seastedt, T. R., L. Mameli and K. Gridley. 1981. Arthropod use of invertebrate carrion. American Midland Naturalist 105:124-129. Seastedt, T. R. and D. A. Crossley, J. R. 1981. Microarthropod response to cable logging and clear-cutting in the southern Appalachians. Ecology 62:126- 135. Seastedt, T. R. and C. M. Tate. 1981. Decomposition rates and nutrient content of arthropod remains in forest litter. Ecology 62:13-19. Seastedt, T. R. and D. A. Crossley, Jr. 1981. Sodium dynamics of forest ecosystems and the animal starvation hypothesis. American Naturalist 117-1029- 1034. Whitford, W. G., V. Meentemeyer, T. R. Seastedt, K. Cromack, Jr., D. A. Crossley, Jr., P. Santos, R. L. Todd and J. B. Waide. 1981. Tests of the AET model of litter decomposition in deserts and a clear-cut forest. Ecology 62:275-277. Seastedt, T. R., D. A. Crossley, Jr., V. Meentemeyer and J. B. Waide. 1983. A two-year study of leaf litter decomposition in relation to macro-climatic Factors and microarthropod abundance. Holarctic Ecology 6:11-16. Seastedt, T. R. and D. A. Crossley, Jr. 1983. Naphthalene and artificial throughfall effects on forest floor nutrient dynamics: a field microcosm study. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 15:159-165. Seastedt, T. R., D. A. Crossley, Jr. and W. W. Hargrove. 1983. Effects of low- level consumption by canopy arthropods on the growth and nutrient dynamics of black locust and red maple trees in the southern Appalachians. Ecology 64:1040- 1048. Seastedt, T. R. 1983. The rhinoceros beetle, Xyloryctes jamaicensis Drury, Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae), a locally abundant detritivore of a Kansas riparian forest. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 56:543-546. Seastedt, T. R. 1984. The role of microarthropods in decomposition and mineralization processes. Annual Review of Entomology 29:25-46 Seastedt, T. R. and D. A. Crossley, Jr. 1984. The influence arthropods on ecosystems. BioScience 34:157-161. Seastedt, T. R. 1984. Belowground macroarthropods of annually burned and unburned tallgrass prairie. American Midland Naturalist 111:405-408. Seastedt, T. R. 1984. Microarthropods of burned and unburned tallgrass prairie. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 57:468-476. Hargrove, W. W., D. A. Crossley, Jr. and T. R. Seastedt. 1984. Shifts in insect herbivory in the canopy of black locust, Robinia pseudoacacia L. following fertilization. Oikos 43:322-328. Seastedt, T. R. 1985. Canopy interception of nitrogen in bulk precipitation by annually burned and unburned tallgrass prairie. Oecologia 66:88-92. Seastedt, T. R. 1985. Maximization of Primary and Secondary Productivity by Grazers. American Naturalist 126:559-564. Seastedt, T. R., 0. J. Reichman and T. C. Todd. 1986. Microarthropods and nematodes in kangaroo rat burrows. Southwestern Nat. 31:114-116. James, S. W. and T. R. Seastedt. 1986. Nitrogen mineralization by native and introduced earthworms: Effects on big bluestem growth. Ecology 67:1094-1097. Seastedt, T. R., D. C. Hayes and N. J. Petersen. 1986. Effects of vegetation, burning and mowing on soil arthropods of tallgrass prairie. Pages 99-103 in Proc. Ninth North Amer. Prairie Conf. Tri-College Press, Fargo, ND. G. K. Clambey and R. H. Pemble (eds.). Knapp, A. K. and T. R. Seastedt. 1986. Detritus accumulation limits productivity of tallgrass prairie. BioScience 36:662-668. Seastedt, T. R., T. C. Todd and S. W. James. 1987. Experimental manipulations of arthropod, nematode and earthworm communities in a North American tallgrass prairie. Pedobiologia 30:9-18. Hayes, D. C. and T. R. Seastedt. 1987. Root dynamics of tallgrass prairie in wet and dry years. Canadian J. Botany 65:787-791. Gilliam, F. S., T. R. Seastedt and A. K. Knapp. 1987. Seasonality of grass canopy interception of precipitation in burned and unburned prairie. Southwest. Nat. 267-271. Crossley, D. A., Jr., C. S. Gist, W. W. Hargrove, L. S. Risley, T. S. Schowalter, and T. R. Seastedt. 1988. Foliage consumption and arthropod nutrient dynamics. Pages 193-205, In W. T. Swank and D. A. Crossley, Jr. (eds.) Forest Hydrology and Ecology at Coweeta. Springer-Verlag. Seastedt, T. R. 1988. Mass, nitrogen and phosphorus dynamics in foliage and root detritus of tallgrass prairie. Ecology 69:59-65. Seastedt, T. R., R. A. Ramundo, and D. C. Hayes. 1988. Maximization of densities of soil animals by foliage herbivory: Empirical evidence, graphical and conceptual models. Oikos 51:243-248. Seastedt, T. R. and D. A. Crossley, Jr. 1988. Soil arthropods of Coweeta and their role in decomposition and mineralization processes. Pages 233-243, In W. T. Swank and D. A. Crossley, Jr. (eds.) Forest Hydrology and Ecology at Coweeta. Springer-Verlag. Seastedt, T. R., S. W. James and T. C. Todd. 1988. Interactions among soil invertebrates, microbes and plant growth in tallgrass prairie. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 24:219-228. Seastedt, T. R. and D. C. Hayes. 1988. Factors influencing nitrogen concentrations in soil water in a North American tallgrass prairie. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 20:725-729. Seastedt, T. R., M. V. Reddy and S. P. Cline. 1989. Microarthropods in decaying wood from temperate coniferous and deciduous forests. Pedobiologia 33:69-77. Briggs, J. M., T. R. Seastedt and D. J. Gibson. 1989. Comparative analysis of temporal and spatial variability in above-ground production in a deciduous forest and prairie. Holarctic Ecology 12:130-136. Evans, E. W., J. M. Briggs, E. J. Finck, D. J. Gibson, S. W. James, D. W. Kaufman and T. R. Seastedt. 1989. Is fire a disturbance in grasslands? Pages 159-161. In: Proc. 11th North American Prairie Conference, University of Nebraska Press. Ramundo, R.A., Shapley, T.D., C.L. Turner, M.I. Dyer and T.R. Seastedt. 1989. Effects of burning, mowing and nitrogen fertilizer on chlorophyll, nitrogen, phosphorus and spectral reflectance characteristics of tallgrass prairie. Pages 205-209. In: Proc. 11th North American Prairie Conf., University of Nebraska Press. Seastedt, T. R., R. A. Ramundo and D. C. Hayes. 1989. Silica, nitrogen and phosphorus dynamics of tallgrass prairie. Pages 205-210 In: Proc. 11th North American Prairie Conf., Univ. of Nebraska press. Hayes, D. C. and T. R. Seastedt. 1989. Nitrogen dynamics of soil water of burned and unburned tallgrass prairie. Soil Biol. Biochemistry 21:1003-1007. PRE 1980: Seastedt, T. R. and J. F. Tibbs. 1974. Land use and water quality in the Flathead drainage, Montana Govt. Printing Office (EPA) Denver, Colorado. 155 p. Seastedt, T. R. and F. S. MacLean, Jr. 1977. Calcium supplements in the diets of nesting Lapland longspurs near Barrow, Alaska. Ibis 119:533. Seastedt, T. R. and D. A. Crossley, Jr. 1978. Further investigations of microarthropod populations using the Merchant-Crossley high-gradient extractor. Journal of the Georgia Entomological Society 13:338-344. Seastedt, T. R. and S. F. MacLean, Jr. 1979. Territory size and composition in relation to resource abundance of Lapland longspurs breeding in arctic Alaska. Auk 96:131-142. MacLean, S. F., Jr. and T. R. Seastedt. 1979. Avian territoriality: sufficient resources or interference competition. American Naturalist 114:308- 312.